When someone is sick or injured, they frequently require assistance. First aid is emergency medical care that can save a person’s life, prevent a situation from worsening or aid in a faster recovery. Medical practitioners are well-versed in first aid, but other occupations recommend or require personnel to be familiar with the basics. Teachers provide excellent examples. Even if it isn’t needed for your employment, knowing first aid can be incredibly valuable.
What is referred to as first aid?
First aid is the first assistance provided to anyone suffering from a disease or injury to preserve life, prevent the condition from worsening or promote recovery. It encompasses both first interventions in a critical situation prior to the arrival of professional medical care, such as conducting cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) while waiting for an ambulance, and full treatment of minor problems, such as placing a plaster on a cut.
Why is first aid in emergency situations so important?
Complications are avoided
First aid is critical because it has the potential to save a person’s life. There are numerous medical emergencies in which time is critical. A sick or injured individual may not be able to hold on long enough for professionals to come, especially if reaching them is difficult. If someone nearby is trained in first aid, they can save the person’s life by doing CPR. After providing first aid in case of an emergency, reach out to the best emergency physician in Coimbatore to avoid complications.
Pain relief
Pain is present in the majority of medical situations. Even situations that aren’t life-threatening might be traumatic due to the agony they inflict. Someone who is familiar with first aid can provide pain relief right away. Giving the person pain medicine from a first-aid kit, producing an instant-activating cold pack, pouring cold water over a burn, and so on are all examples. Get 24-hour urgent care for emergency treatment from the right specialists.
Someone who has received first-aid training will be familiar with the appropriate pain-relieving techniques for various scenarios.
There are different types of first aid procedures that are performed for different types of injuries.
First aid for fractures:
If any person is injured with a fractured bone, it is important to follow certain steps while providing first aid for broken bones,
Ceasing blood loss:
Elevate and apply pressure to the wound with a sterile bandage, a clean cloth, or a clean piece of clothing if they’re bleeding.
Immobilizing the affected area:
Help them stay as still as possible if you fear they’ve fractured a bone in their neck or back. Immobilize the area with a splint or sling if you fear they’ve broken a bone in one of their limbs.
Applying cold pressure:
Wrap an ice pack or ice cube bag in a piece of cloth and place it on the affected region for up to 10 minutes at a time. Small steps can make the first aid treatment for fractures and also for easing the pain.
Treat for a shock:
- Assist them in settling into a comfortable position.
- Urge them to take a break.
- Reassure them.
To keep them warm, cover them with a blanket or clothing.
First aid treatment procedure in an accident:
When you come across an accident victim, you first need to know whether or not the victim’s body has sustained any physical damage. Internal injuries may be difficult to detect, but you may see a few exterior injuries depending on the severity of the accident.
Here are a few tips to follow while treating injuries,
- Ensure that oncoming traffic has been notified that an accident has occurred. This is so that you can take care of yourself before assisting the victim.
- There are fewer deaths as a result of this.
- Because there could be spilled fuel or other fire dangers, the next step is to cut off the car ignition.
- If this is not the case, ensure the danger lights are turned on.
- Shift the person to a safer spot beside the road, away from oncoming traffic, glass fragments, leaking fluids from the vehicle, and other potentially dangerous materials nearby.
- Contact the emergency care hospital. If the person is unconscious or has trouble breathing, you should take them to the nearest hospital right once.
- Ensure that the victim’s head, neck, and back are not wrenched around and are treated with extreme care.
- Unless the victim is unconscious and not breathing, please do not attempt to remove the helmet of a biker victim until they have arrived at the hospital.
- Mouth-to-mouth resuscitation techniques will help the victim in these situations.
During any procedure for first aid treatment in an accident, always follow these four basic actions in order:
- First and foremost, ensure that you and the victim are both safe.
- Call, Shake, and Shout to see if the person is awake or unresponsive.
- If you’re alone, reach out for assistance, but don’t leave the person alone.
“Preserving life, reducing pain, preventing future disease or injury, and fostering recovery” are some of the goals of a first-aid provider. Ensure to reach out to an ambulance before providing first aid.
