Portal hypertension is when blood pressure increases in the portal vein. The portal vein is situated in the abdomen. Its function is to transfer the blood gathered from the digestive organs like the pancreas, stomach, and intestines to the liver.
The carried blood is then filtered in the liver. The filtered blood is then carried to the heart, and the blood is used in normal blood circulation.
Spotting of blood in vomit
Bloody stools
Rapid swelling in feet and legs
Bloating
Unexplained rapid weight gain
The confused state of mind
Malfunction of the kidney
Fall in platelet count
Ascites
Hypersplenism
Gastrointestinal bleeding
Kidney failure
Varices
Encephalopathy
If you notice any signs related to portal hypertension, immediately contact portal hypertension doctors in Coimbatore to avoid any major complications.
Blood tests can show a lot about your health. A complete blood count can prove if the spleen is removing excess white blood cells than needed.
These procedures can help identify enlarged organs, ascites, and even cirrhosis. Doppler ultrasound, in particular, can show the image of the blood in the veins.
If there are signs of internal bleeding, your specialist might recommend an endoscopy. Endoscopy is a procedure that analyzes the esophagus.
There is no direct portal hypertension treatment, but the complications and causes of portal hypertension are treated.
The specialist might recommend taking medicines along with the endoscopy treatment to lower the pressure in your varices and reduce the risk of bleeding again.
Sclerotherapy is when a solution is injected into the varices to stop the bleeding.
Banding is using tiny rubber bands to stop bleeding from varices.
If the condition is severe, you may require shunting. This includes inserting shunts into the portal vein to widen it and enhance blood flow. Shunting can be performed both surgically and non-surgically. This is recommended only when the condition is severe.
This is one of the treatments for cirrhosis with portal hypertension. People with severe cirrhosis may undergo a liver transplant. People with severe portal hypertension may require liver transplantation.
If you eat well and live a healthy lifestyle, you may be able to avoid portal hypertension. Here are a few tips,
Quit smoking
Avoid alcohol consumption
Reduce the salt
Have an active lifestyle
Portal hypertension can be managed to a great extent. Portal hypertension patients need regular screening and follow-ups to check their health after treatment. Making changes in lifestyle can also help in the management of portal hypertension.
It might take a mix of a healthy way of life, medicine, and other steps. To check on the liver's well-being, you might need an ultrasound to monitor the liver's health. If you have portal hypertension, it will be up to you to stay away from alcohol and live a healthier life
One of the most common side effects of cirrhosis is portal hypertension. The portal hypertension vein is a large blood vessel that carries blood to your liver. Cirrhosis slows the flow of blood and strains the portal vein. This results in portal hypertension, or elevated blood pressure.
Portal hypertension is a threatening condition that can lead to serious problems that could kill the person. Portal hypertension is a complication of liver cirrhosis and requires medical treatment.
The most common problem with portal hypertension is bleeding from the varices. Nearly 90% of people who have cirrhosis get varices, and about 30% of them bleed.
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Our team of highly experienced liver specialists have over 22+ years of experience in providing the best portal hypertension treatment in Coimbatore.
M.S., DNB.(Surg Gastro)., PDF(Liver Transplantation)., Senior Consultant Surgeon
MS., MCH (Surgical Gastroenterology)., FLS., Consultant Surgeon
M.S., MCH (G.I. Surg & Liver Transplantation, AIIMS, New Delhi)., Consultant Surgeon
MS., MCH (Surgical Gastroenterology)., Fellowship in Transplant Surgery (UK) FMAS., Consultant Surgeon
“My father-in-law was diagnosed with portal hypertension, and we contacted Sri Ramakrishna Hospital upon a friend's referral. Thankfully he recovered through the treatment by the specialists.”
“I am grateful to Sri Ramakrishna Hospital for caring for my father during his portal hypertension treatment. The follow-up procedure is also quite smooth without much hassle. Thank you, Sri Ramakrishna Hospital, for giving us an incredible experience.”
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