Is discectomy considered major surgery?

Discectomy is a common yet major surgery performed by experts. The procedure must be performed with precision and care to avoid major complications and risks.

How long is the recovery after the discectomy procedure?

Recovery time following lumbar discectomy is 4 to 6 weeks; however, you may feel normal sooner. Work closely with your doctor to plan your lumbar discectomy recovery.

How long does a discectomy procedure last?

Though herniated discs might return, the benefits of a successful discectomy usually last for years. 84% of surgery patients rated their outcomes as adequate or outstanding after 4 years, according to research.

Is discectomy a painful procedure?

Expect stiffness and pain after back surgery. This should improve following surgery. Your symptoms may improve immediately or over days or weeks.

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Symptoms

Why is discectomy surgery recommended?

If alternative treatments have failed to alleviate your symptoms and you are a good candidate for surgery, your spine specialist may consider a discectomy.

Constant pain:

A discectomy is often recommended when a herniated disc causes severe pain in the back or legs and does not improve with non-surgical treatments.

Nerve compression:

When a herniated disc compresses a nearby nerve, it can lead to numbness, tingling, or weakness in the legs or arms.

Loss of mobility:

If the herniated disc significantly limits your ability to move or carry out daily activities due to pain or weakness, a discectomy may be necessary.

Failure of conservative treatment:

When conservative treatments like rest, medications, and physical therapy don’t bring relief after several weeks or months, surgery may be the next step.

stages

What are the stages of disc herniation that can lead to discectomy surgery?

Disc Degeneration

Chemical changes that come with getting older make discs dry, saggy, and weak, but not enough to cause a straight herniation. MRI scans can show these changes, which often don’t cause any symptoms.

Extrusion

The disc’s outer layer tears, and the inner material (nucleus pulposus) escapes through the tear. This is a true herniation, and the leaked material can compress spinal nerves, causing pain, numbness, or weakness.

Disc Prolapse

At this stage, the outer layer of the disc remains intact, but the inner gel-like material starts to push against it. This causes the disc to bulge outward, creating pressure on nearby nerves, but the disc hasn’t ruptured.

Disc Sequestration

This happens when the jelly-like center of the disc, called the nucleus pulposus, is squeezed out and pulled away from the rest of the disc. When the disc breaks, the nucleus pulposus moves out of the disc and into the spinal canal.

Treatment in sri ramakrishna hospital

What are the different ways to perform discectomy surgery?

Spine discectomy is a procedure that can be performed in two different ways after considering several factors. Usually the type of surgery depends on the surgeon’s recommendation.

Open discectomy:

This is done by making a 3–4 cm cut in the skin over the part of your spine that hurts.
The surgeon cuts into the area with a microscope, removing muscle and other tissue to get to the disc.
This procedure is also called microdiscectomy or lumbar open microscopic discectomy.
The part of the disc that is bulging is cut out and not replaced with anything.
Open discectomy may be part of a larger disc replacement surgery in which the doctor needs to do other procedures, such as laminectomy.

Minimally invasive surgery (MIS) discectomy:

This requires a 1.5-cm to 2-cm cut. A tube is put into the cut by the surgeon.
Instead of cutting through muscle and other tissues to make the tube bigger, they use a retractor.
They put special instruments for endoscopic disc surgery through the tube.
A microscope or an endoscope, which is a camera, is used in MIS. Reach out to a disc replacement hospital in case you are looking to undergo the procedure.

FAQs

These are the most commonly asked questions about disc surgery. If you have any other questions, please Get in touch

Discectomy is a common yet major surgery performed by experts. The procedure needs to be performed with precision and care to avoid any major complications and risks.

The overall lumbar discectomy recovery time is approximately 4 to 6 weeks, however you may be feeling back to normal well before that time. Be sure to work closely with your doctor to understand how your unique lumbar discectomy recovery period should go.

Though there is always a risk of recurrence of a herniated disc, typically, the advantages of a successful discectomy remain for many years. At a 4-year average follow-up, a significant study indicated that 84 percent of surgical patients assessed their outcomes as satisfactory or excellent.

After back surgery, you should anticipate your back to feel stiff or sore. In the weeks after surgery, this should get better. You may have immediate relief from your symptoms, or you may feel better over the course of days or weeks.

The success rate for microdiscectomy spine surgery is generally high, with 84 percent of patients seeing good or outstanding outcomes, according to a comprehensive medical study.

The cost of a disectomy operation might vary depending on various factors, including the surgery’s complexity, the institution where it is conducted, the surgeon’s expertise, and geographical location.

When compared with spinal fusion disc replacement offers some potential benefits. The greatest advantage is that disc replacement safeguards motion and mobility while spine fusion does not.

patient testimonial

What they’re saying

My father in law had trouble standing and walking. We wanted to seek medical help and reached out to Sri Ramakrishna Hospital upon a friend’s reference. The doctor suggested a few tests and confirmed herniated disc, the specialist suggested a discectomy procedure. He underwent the procedure and recovered quite quickly and now is completely healthy. Thank you so much Sri Ramakrishna Hospital for the best treatment. Read More

- Rakesh Venugopal: rating star

My mother was dealing with spine issues and I must say Sri Ramakrishna Hospital has the best doctors in the city. My mother underwent surgery and the staff was extremely helpful. The doctor helped her throughout the procedure and also supported her. We are happy with the treatment received and would highly recommend this hospital. Read More

- Aishwarya Vinod: rating star

My father-in-law underwent spine surgery at Sri Ramakrishna Hospital recently. He was in constant pain for a long time and now after the surgery he is completely pain-free. I would totally recommend this hospital for any back issues. Read More

- Radhika Prakash: rating star

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