
Work, technology, and modern lifestyle greatly impact how we live our daily lives in this new generation world. Yes, these technological advancements have made our lives simple and efficient, but do you know they can affect our spine health?
These days, every individual’s modern lifestyle choices can have a major impact on their spine health, especially when the lifestyle choices are linked to sitting for a long time, increased stress, and poor body posture.
These inconveniences could just be a minor annoyance or a continuous pain that could lead to various health issues affecting your spine health. Therefore, it is essential to understand your spine and what causes spine pain to ensure you keep your spine health and overall well-being in good condition. In this blog, let’s see how a modern lifestyle and the spine are closely linked and how lifestyle changes can impact your spine health.
What Should You Know About The Spine?
The spine, or the vertebral column, is often referred to as the support system of the human body. The mid back, neck, lower back, sacrum, and tailbone are the five zones into which the vertebrae are separated. Intervertebral discs divide these vertebrae, which are the shock absorbers that offer flexibility and protect the spine. Maintaining proper spine health ensures these discs and vertebrae function optimally.
- Protection: The spinal cord is the vital part of the central nervous system that passes on the message from your brain to your body’s other organs, which is surrounded and protected by the spine. Good spine health protects your entire nervous system.
- Stability and Support: It allows us to sit, stand, and move efficiently by carrying the weight of the neck, head, and upper body. Maintaining spine health ensures your body functions efficiently.
- Posture Maintenance: A healthy spine ensures better posture, which reduces the burden on the ligaments and muscles, thereby improving spine health.
- Mobility and Flexibility: The spinal column enables the twisting, rotating, and bending motions of the spine, which are required for everyday activities. Proper spine health is key to making sure that all these major functions work smoothly.
What Are The Common Spine Health Issues You Should Know?
Many spine-related health problems are becoming common, especially in individuals who lead a sedentary lifestyle and do not maintain proper ergonomics, directly affecting their spine health.
1) Pain in the Cervix
Bending the neck continuously while utilizing laptops, cellphones, and tablets may result in spine problems that are related to the cervical region. This is also well-known as tech neck. Stiff necks, headaches, and also numb arms and hands are the major symptoms.
2) Pain in the Lower Back
One of the most known musculoskeletal illnesses in the world is lower back pain. Strained muscles, herniated discs, and poor posture are the major reasons for this illness. A sedentary work life and sitting for long periods can make lower back pain worse. In such cases, timely spine pain treatment is usually required to manage symptoms. The World Health Organization has said that lower back pain is more common in women than in men.
3) Scoliosis
Lateral curvature in the spine is known as scoliosis. It can appear in kids as well as adults. Severe cases of scoliosis can lead to long-term pain and issues while breathing.
4) Herniated or Slipped Discs
The discs between the vertebrae act as the shield. When the inner gel-like components push the outer layer and press against the nerves. This leads to the herniated discs. The limbs might become tingly, weak, and painful.
5) Spinal Stenosis
The narrowing of the gaps inside the spine, called spinal stenosis, can put stress on the spinal cord and nerves. Numbness, leg pain, and weakness are the common signs.
6) Osteoporosis and Vertebral Fractures
Vertebrae are highly vulnerable to fracture, as osteoporosis can weaken the bones. This illness can have a significant impact on mobility and posture. As this condition is more common in elderly people, especially in women, visiting the best neurosurgeon in Coimbatore will help save your spine health earlier.
How Does Modern Lifestyle Contribute to Spine Pain?
Today’s modern lifestyle has a major influence on our spine health. Here is how:
- Poor Posture: The ligaments and muscles in the spine may be strained while leaning forward or slouching while using mobile devices or while working at a desk. But in the long run, improper posture can contribute to misalignment, continuous pain, and a higher risk of herniated discs.
- Sedentary Lifestyle: Prolonged sitting, especially in chairs with poor designs, greatly puts pressure on the lower back. Sitting for a long time may weaken the muscles, reduce blood flow to the tissues in the spine, and increase the chance of disc degeneration.
- Inadequate Physical Activity: Insufficient physical activity weakens the core and back muscles, which reduces the support to the spine. Strong muscles are required for maintaining proper body posture and absorbing shock while doing regular activities.
- Prolonged Screen Time: Our regular routines are controlled by tablets, laptops, and smartphones, which adds a persistent stress on the upper back and neck. Leaning forward and looking down at the screen for prolonged periods can lead to upper neck pain and cause the condition ‘text neck’.
- Anxiety: Muscle tension, particularly in the neck and shoulders, may be an outcome of psychological pressure. Long-term stress can worsen the already existing spinal cord issues and make the recovery much more challenging.
- Obesity: Too much body weight increases the pressure on the lumbar spine, particularly in the abdominal region. This leads to disc degeneration, pain, and faster wear and tear.
- Improper Lifting Methods: Inappropriately lifting huge objects without bending the knees or maintaining a straight back can contribute to severe injuries, including muscular strains and disc herniation.
How Can Spinal Health Issues Be Treated?
The severity, nature, and underlying cause of spinal health issues determine how they should be treated. Medication, physical therapy, and lifestyle changes can help improve symptoms and prevent further complications.
1) Physical Therapy
A customized treatment plan that focuses on the spine and surrounding tissues can be given by a physiotherapist. Stretching, posture training, and physical therapy, like heat, cold, and electrical stimulation, will be highly beneficial.
2) Lifestyle Changes
Simple changes in your everyday life can hugely improve spine health, such as the following:
- Ergonomic Changes: Adjust the height of your computer’s monitor to your height, use chairs with proper lumbar support, and take frequent breaks from sitting to reduce discomfort.
- Posture Correction: Decreasing tension in the spine can be achieved by standing, sitting, and walking straight.
- Regular Exercise: Pilates, yoga, and strength training help in strengthening the core and back muscles, which promote spinal alignment and flexibility.
- Weight Management: By maintaining the ideal weight, you can reduce the stress on your spine and prevent spinal degeneration.
- Drugs: Doctors might prescribe medication to prevent the inflammation and pain. They might also recommend medications to treat nerve discomfort.
3) Surgery
If the above measures fail to conserve the spine’s health, then surgical intervention might be required. Procedures such as spinal fusion will be potential options. If there is excruciating pain, nerve compression, and permanent disability, advanced procedures at the best neurosurgery hospital in Coimbatore provide specialized spine health treatment.
Conclusion
It is important to note that spine health can be seriously impacted by modern lifestyle choices such as excessive screen time, prolonged sitting, stress, poor posture, and obesity. By being aware of the common spinal problems, you can avoid discomfort, increase mobility, and enhance overall well-being. Maintaining a healthy spine is vital for vitality, long-term comfort, and improving quality of life.