Every woman’s menstrual cycle is unique, as are her menstrual cycles. Some people get them on a regular basis, while others are a little more unpredictable. If you’re one of the latter, having an irregular period, one that occurs more frequently than every 21 days, less frequently than every 35 days, or lasts longer than 8 days, can be unsettling. However, there may be no need to be concerned. Most likely, the cause of the “irregular irregularity” is unimportant. When irregularity occurs frequently, it could point to a more serious issue.
What can cause irregular or abnormal periods?
Age:
It can take a few months to a year for your body to settle into a predictable routine if you’re extremely young. Similarly, as you approach menopause, you may notice natural variations in your menstrual schedule. However, it’s fairly uncommon for people in either of these age groups to have irregular periods now and then.
Diet and lifestyle:
Irregular periods might be caused by drastic changes in your workout routine, food, or body weight. If you’re doing a boot camp or trying out a new diet, take it easy at first and see if your period returns to its regular schedule.
Undergoing stress:
Irregular periods might be exacerbated by drastic changes in your fitness routine, food, or body weight. So whether you’re doing a boot camp or attempting a new diet, take it easy at first and see if your period returns to normal.
When should you visit the hospital for abnormal periods?
- Severe pain during your period or in the days leading up to your period
- Unusually heavy bleeding (two to three hours of soaking through a sanitary pad or tampon every hour) or big clots
- Vaginal discharge that is odd or smells bad
- High fever.
- More than seven days of uninterrupted time
- Between periods or after menopause, you may experience vaginal bleeding or spotting.
- After having regular menstrual cycles, your periods become quite irregular.
- During your period, you may have nausea or vomiting.
- Toxic shock syndrome symptoms include a temperature of more than 102 degrees, vomiting, diarrhea, fainting, or dizziness.
A few irregular periods every year are usually nothing to be concerned about. If it’s more than that, you should see a gynecologist to make sure it’s not an ovulation problem or a medical condition. If your periods are irregular and you are not on contraception or have reached the age of perimenopause or menopause, you should see your doctor right once.
Conditions that can be linked with abnormal periods
The length and timing of your menstrual cycle can be affected by a number of factors. Some can be recovered through prolonged periods of treatment, but others can indicate serious medical problems.
Polycystic ovary syndrome:
When the ovaries or adrenal glands overproduce “male” hormones (androgens), and the body develops insulin resistance, this metabolic when hormonal condition emerges. According to studies, PCOS affects 87 percent of women who have irregular menstrual cycles. A gynecologist can recommend an irregular periods treatment that fits your requirement properly.
Thyroid imbalance:
Hyperthyroidism (when your thyroid gland produces too much thyroid hormone), hypothyroidism (when your thyroid gland produces too little thyroid hormone), and hyperprolactinemia (when your blood contains too much prolactin, a hormone produced by your pituitary gland) can all affect menstrual regularity.
Abnormal periods treatment options:
When it comes to your menstrual cycle, irregularity isn’t a problem unless it bothers you or if you have a medical condition that impacts your menstrual cycle.
Treatment options for PCOD and thyroid disorders include birth control pills
Lifestyle altercations:
Some women’s periods are disrupted by severe activity. You may need to reduce the intensity of your workouts or exercise less frequently. Learning how to cope with stress and seeking help from a counselor if necessary might be helpful. You can reach out to a gynecologist hospital in Coimbatore for the right treatment at the right time.
Your periods may be affected by drastic weight fluctuations. For example, gaining weight may make ovulation more difficult, thus decreasing weight may help. Extreme weight loss, on the other hand, can lead to irregular or occasional periods of regaining weight.
Hormone therapy:
A lack of or imbalance in specific hormones in the body might cause an irregular menstrual cycle. Most doctors for irregular periods frequently prescribe birth control pills containing progesterone and estrogen to help control the irregular period cycle.
Medical surgery:
Scarring or structural abnormalities in the uterus (womb) or fallopian tubes can cause irregular menstruation. Your doctor may recommend surgery to correct any structural problems or congenital limitations if you have decided to start a family. The reproductive tract can also benefit from this operation since it can be cleared of thick scar tissue.
Periods that are irregular and variations in cycle length are common. If a woman’s menstrual cycle is regularly short or protracted, it’s possible that something is interfering with her cycle.
Stress, normal hormonal changes, and starting or stopping birth control are temporary reasons for irregularity. People who want to get pregnant but have irregular periods should watch when they ovulate or consult a fertility specialist.
